Difference between revisions of "Radio Crystal Identification"

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In the radio world we use the quartz crystal to construct a crystal oscillator.  The vibrating crystal generates a sinusoidal electronic signal on a precise frequency. 
  
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The modern radio receiver uses a 10 MHz quartz crystal as a reference for the frequency synthesizer for the tuned frequency.
  
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Crystals must be custom tuned by cutting or grinding to exact dimensions and tolerances to achieve a highly accurate desired frequency.
  
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Crystals age over time and cause the frequency to drift from the original design.
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Because a crystal can operate at either its series or parallel resonance frequencies a crystal oscillator circuit needs to be tuned to one or the other frequency as you cannot use both together.
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A quartz crystal can act as either a capacitor, an inductor, a series resonance circuit or as a parallel resonance circuit.
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==identification==
 
Crystals marked P-77 are for radio shack scanner with 10.7 IF
 
Crystals marked P-77 are for radio shack scanner with 10.7 IF
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==references==
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* [http://www.kenselectronics.com/lists/scantype.html Police Scanner Crystal Interchangeability Information Reference from Ken's Electronics]
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* [http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/oscillator/crystal.html Quartz Crystal Oscillators]

Latest revision as of 14:06, 2 August 2017

In the radio world we use the quartz crystal to construct a crystal oscillator. The vibrating crystal generates a sinusoidal electronic signal on a precise frequency.

The modern radio receiver uses a 10 MHz quartz crystal as a reference for the frequency synthesizer for the tuned frequency.

Crystals must be custom tuned by cutting or grinding to exact dimensions and tolerances to achieve a highly accurate desired frequency.

Crystals age over time and cause the frequency to drift from the original design.

Because a crystal can operate at either its series or parallel resonance frequencies a crystal oscillator circuit needs to be tuned to one or the other frequency as you cannot use both together.

A quartz crystal can act as either a capacitor, an inductor, a series resonance circuit or as a parallel resonance circuit.


identification

Crystals marked P-77 are for radio shack scanner with 10.7 IF


references