Difference between revisions of "ITX MythTV WiFi DVR"

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(→‎ASRock Q1900-ITX Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core Fanless PC w/ 2GB, M350, S/PDIF)
 
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 +
THIS IS A NONCOMMUNITY PAGE
 +
 +
MythTV Related: [[:Category:MythTV]]
 +
 
== SPECS: MUST HAVE ==
 
== SPECS: MUST HAVE ==
 
* HDMI video out.  TV does not have VGA input
 
* HDMI video out.  TV does not have VGA input
 +
* Composite video input.  Must accept a/v from satellite receiver.
 
* WiFi networking
 
* WiFi networking
 
* Linux supported hardware
 
* Linux supported hardware
 +
* hardware decoder / graphics processing
  
 
== CPU ==
 
== CPU ==
Line 10: Line 16:
 
Intel Atom vs Intel Celeron: similar performance.  Atom is newer and uses less power.  Conclusion: Atom over Celeron.
 
Intel Atom vs Intel Celeron: similar performance.  Atom is newer and uses less power.  Conclusion: Atom over Celeron.
  
−
== Case ==
+
== Composite Video Capture ==
  
−
== Sample Systems for Consideration ==
+
MythTV pvrusb2 driver with an external usb capture device.
 +
* [http://www.mythtv.org/pipermail/mythtv-users/2010-March/285079.html mythtv-users USB video capture]
 +
 
 +
This guy had trouble getting capture from composite to work
 +
* http://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?f=42&t=55754
 +
Use synaptic (Package Manager) to install ivtv-utils, (in some distro's its just ivtv and described as Tools) If you don't have VLC media player installed use synaptic to install that too.  In a terminal type (might be a good idea to copy and paste this command) 
 +
v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 -i 2
 +
and press the enter key (note 2 is Composite, 1 is S-video, 0 is TV-tuner). You will get a reply saying input is now composite.
 +
 
 +
== Sample Systems for Consideration (under $500) ==
  
 
''remember: If it has USB then a wifi adapter can always be added.''
 
''remember: If it has USB then a wifi adapter can always be added.''
Line 18: Line 33:
 
'''Jetway Intel Atom D525''' Dual Gigabit LAN Quiet MIni PC w/2GB, T3410, NC9MGL-525
 
'''Jetway Intel Atom D525''' Dual Gigabit LAN Quiet MIni PC w/2GB, T3410, NC9MGL-525
 
* '''$221.00'''
 
* '''$221.00'''
−
* Intel Atom D525 1.8GHz Dual-core Processor
+
* Intel Atom D525 1.8GHz (cores: x2)
 
* HDMI
 
* HDMI
 
* not fanless
 
* not fanless
Line 24: Line 39:
 
'''Intel Atom D2550 Mini-ITX''' PC Kit w/ NVIDIA GeForce GT 610 Graphics, ZOTAC D2550ITXS-A-E, M350
 
'''Intel Atom D2550 Mini-ITX''' PC Kit w/ NVIDIA GeForce GT 610 Graphics, ZOTAC D2550ITXS-A-E, M350
 
* '''$320.00'''
 
* '''$320.00'''
−
* AtomTM D2550 1.86GHz dual-core CPU
+
* AtomTM D2550 1.86GHz (cores: x2)
 
* WiFi
 
* WiFi
 
* HDMI
 
* HDMI
 
* not fanless
 
* not fanless
  
−
ntel Barebone System Embedded Kit/ Jetway NC9KDL-2550 Dual LAN Intel Atom D2550 1.86GHz Mini-ITX Motherboard, 2GB DDR3 SODIMM Memory, M350 Enclosure, PicoPSU-80 80W DC-DC power supply
+
Intel Barebone System Embedded Kit/ '''[http://www.amazon.com/Barebone-NC9KDL-2550-Motherboard-Enclosure-PicoPSU-80/dp/B006TODPPS/ref=sr_1_7?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420179835&sr=1-7&keywords=ITX+Computer Jetway NC9KDL-2550]''' Dual LAN Intel Atom D2550 1.86GHz Mini-ITX Motherboard, 2GB DDR3 SODIMM Memory, M350 Enclosure, PicoPSU-80 80W DC-DC power supply  
 +
* '''$251.00'''
 +
* Atom D2550 1.86GHz (cores: ?)
 +
* HDMI
 +
* quiet fanless
 +
 
 +
'''Intel Atom D2550''' Dual LAN & Dual COM Mini-ITX Networking PC, [http://www.amazon.com/Intel-D2550-Mini-ITX-Networking-NF9B-2550/dp/B00GP3GN20/ref=sr_1_15?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420179835&sr=1-15&keywords=ITX+Computer NF9B-2550], 2GB, M350
 +
* '''$291.00'''
 +
* Atom D2550 (cores: ?)
 +
* HDMI
 +
* quiet fanless
 +
 
 +
'''[http://www.amazon.com/Giada-Desktop-Intel-Processor-Windows/dp/B0099WRM92/ref=sr_1_17?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420179835&sr=1-17&keywords=ITX+Computer Giada mini Desktop]''' (1.86 GHz Intel Atom Processor D2550, 2GB DDR3, 320G HDD, Windows 7)
 +
* '''$295'''
 +
* 1.86 GHz Atom D2550 (cores: ?)
 +
* HDMI
 +
* WiFi
 +
* included 320 GB HD
 +
 
 +
'''[http://www.amazon.com/Giada-F102D-Intel-Fanless-System/dp/B00CJ6SIV6/ref=sr_1_26?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420180951&sr=1-26&keywords=ITX+Computer#productDetails Giada F102D Intel Atom Dual Core]''' Fanless Mini PC System
 +
* '''$330.00'''
 +
* Atom (Cedarview) Processor N2600 1.60GHz (cores: x2)
 +
* HDMI
 +
* WiFi
 +
* included 500 GB HD
 +
 
 +
'''[http://www.amazon.com/H87H3-TI-Intel-Quad-i5-4570S-Mini-ITX/dp/B00F8OPQWK/ref=sr_1_37?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420180951&sr=1-37&keywords=ITX+ComputerECS H87H3-TI]''' Intel Quad Core i5-4570S Thin Mini-ITX PC w/ 4GB, USB 3.0 & WiFi
 +
* '''$499.00'''
 +
* Intel i5-4570S 3.6GHz (cores: x4)
 +
* HDMI IN and HDMI OUT
 +
* WiFi
 +
 
 +
'''[http://www.amazon.com/Gigabyte-GB-BXi5-4200-Complete-Bluetooth-Pre-Installed/dp/B00R8PBM7U/ref=sr_1_38?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420180951&sr=1-38&keywords=ITX+Computer Gigabyte GB-BXi5-4200]''' Core i5 BRIX Complete PC System with 4GB Memory, 60GB mSATA SSD, WiFi
 +
* '''$470.00'''
 +
* Intel Core i5-4200U 2.60GHz (cores: x2)
 +
* HDMI
 +
* WiFi
 +
* ! 60GB mSATA SSD (no hard drive) solid state only
 +
 
 +
'''ECS H87H3-TI''' Intel Quad Core i5-4570S Mini-ITX PC /4GB, USB 3.0, WiFi, [http://www.amazon.com/H87H3-TI-Intel-i5-4570S-Mini-ITX-Morex/dp/B00F8P64DY/ref=sr_1_39?s=pc&ie=UTF8&qid=1420180951&sr=1-39&keywords=ITX+Computer Morex 557]
 +
* '''$499'''
 +
* Intel i5-4570S 3.6GHz (cores: x4)
 +
* HDMI IN and HDMI OUT
 +
 
 +
'''Intel Next Unit of Computing Kit''' [http://www.amazon.com/Intel-Computing-BOXD34010WYK1-Black-White/dp/B00H3YT886/ref=pd_sim_sbs_pc_3?ie=UTF8&refRID=0C1G6FKRDYY6MR6DXB3A BOXD34010WYK1] Media Center PC
 +
* '''$262.00'''
 +
* Intel Core i3-4010U (cores: ?)
 +
* Infrared sensor on the front panel
 +
* HDMI
 +
 
 +
'''Intel Next Unit of Computing Kit''' with Dual HDMI, Gigabit LAN, Core i3-3217U [http://www.amazon.com/dp/B0093LINVK/ref=psdc_565098_t2_B00CJ6SIV6 DC3217IYE]
 +
* '''$285'''
 +
* HDMI
 +
 
 +
'''ASRock Q1900-ITX Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core Fanless PC w/ 2GB, M350, S/PDIF''' [http://www.mitxpc.com/proddetail.php?prod=EKARQ1900M350 Product ID: EKARQ1900M350]
 +
* kit itself (includes 2GB of memory by default) is $219.95.
 +
* Ubuntu 14.04+ platform required
 +
* HDMI, DVI-D, and VGA
 +
* Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core
 +
* Intel HD Graphics; Supports Dual Display
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== ASRock Q1900-ITX Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core Fanless PC w/ 2GB, M350, S/PDIF ==
 +
 
 +
With Hauppauge USB Live 2
 +
 
 +
# lsusb
 +
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 174c:3074 ASMedia Technology Inc.
 +
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
 +
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 09da:0006 A4 Tech Co., Ltd Optical Mouse WOP-35 / Trust 450L Optical Mouse
 +
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 05e3:0608 Genesys Logic, Inc. USB-2.0 4-Port HUB
 +
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 2040:c200 Hauppauge
 +
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 174c:2074 ASMedia Technology Inc.
 +
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
 +
 
 +
* http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1796571
 +
* http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/mythtv/users/429570
 +
 
 +
From a maillist- Someone trying to use USB capture
 +
* [http://lists.mythtv.org/pipermail/mythtv-users/2010-March/285095.html (mythtv-users) USB video capture]
 +
 
 +
This one says: "WinTV-PVR-USB2 are dirt cheap, when you can find them on ebay WinTV-HVR-1950 is its replacement with digital capability "
 +
* http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/mythtv/users/428414
 +
 
 +
Here are some devices:
 +
* [http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Plextor_PX-TV402U Plextor PX-TV402U] - MythTV Wiki
 +
* [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Plextor_ConvertX_PVR_PX-TV402U Plextor ConvertX PVR PX-TV402U] - LinuxTV Wiki
 +
* [http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Hauppauge_WinTV-USB2 WinTV-USB2] - MythTV Wiki
 +
* [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hauppauge_WinTV-HVR-1950 Hauppauge WinTV-HVR-1950] - LinuxTV Wiki
 +
* [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hauppauge_WinTV-PVR-USB2 Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-USB2] - Do not confuse this product with the WinTV-USB2 - LinuxTV
 +
 
 +
MythTV Hardware Compatibility
 +
*[http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Analog_Hardware_Encoder_Cards Analog Hardware Encoder Cards] - COMPATIBILITY CHART - MythTV Wiki
 +
 
 +
doesn't work:
 +
apt-get install mplayer mplayer-gui mplayer-skins
 +
 
 +
works:
 +
install gnome-mplayer
 +
 
 +
Supports full 720x480@30FPS capture over USB 2.0. Pixel format is packed YUV 4:2:2. Linux kernels > 2.6.32 need a patched driver. The latest driver source is available from the LinuxTV project. Look for media_build. The patch is available at the Kernel Labs blog.
 +
 
 +
mplayer -fps 30 -tv driver=v4l2:normid=0:width=720:height=480:device=/dev/video0 tv://
 +
 
 +
you may need to change your input value to switch between composite(0) and svideo(1) ,
 +
mplayer -fps 30 -tv driver=v4l2:normid=0:input=1:width=720:height=480:device=/dev/video0 tv://
 +
 
 +
Motion package set type to 6 'YUYV' , input 0, norm 1, and 720 width, 480 height
 +
 
 +
sudo apt-get install tvtime
 +
 
 +
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1566714
 +
 
 +
lsmod|grep cx231
 +
dmesg|grep cx231
 +
 +
mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:device=/dev/video0
 +
 
 +
http://murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?t=78313&sid=956fe3db924ace1a224df7029f460068
 +
 
 +
I think the device or the driver defaults to PAL.  When I specify NTSC the video feed begins to work properly
 +
 
 +
mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:norm=NTSC:input=0:device=/dev/video0
 +
 
 +
There is still no audio.  And mplayer is the only thing using the device.
 +
 
 +
On audio: [https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=104004 No sound from tv card with mplayer, only arecord/aplay]
 +
 
 +
[http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Analog_Framebuffer_Cards Analog Framebuffer Cards] -vs- [http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Analog_Hardware_Encoder_Cards Analog Hardware Encoder Cards]
 +
 
 +
''Framebuffer cards are capture devices that provide raw video frames to the host system. Due to the complexity of having to set up separate audio and video capture, as well as the CPU requirements of real time capture and encoding, these types of cards are not recommended for use with MythTV. Encoder cards are instead the preferred means of analog capture.''
 +
 
 +
Next to try: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,1587788,00.asp
 +
 
 +
! KERNEL BUG !
 +
 
 +
A Kernel bug in the linux kernel was causing 2 issues: 1. the green flickering and 2. the usb ports would die until reboot
 +
 
 +
There is a bug in the linux kernel known as the “USB Shutdown Bug” which impacts machines that have both USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports such as mine.  Connecting the device to a SuperSpeed USB port or a USB 2.0 port can trigger the bug. 
 +
 
 +
* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1200204
 +
* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1313279
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2265761 |><|]
 +
[http://forum.mythtv.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=686 |><|]
 +
[http://www.mythtvtalk.com/hauppauge-usb-live-2-linux-3-13-a-17104/ |><|]
 +
|><| |><| |><| |><| |><| |><| |><|
 +
 
 +
== USB Analog Hardware Encoder Cards ==
 +
 
 +
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class="wikitable sortable" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-color:#8eabd0; background:#e7edf5"
 +
|- style="background: lightsteelblue"
 +
|+
 +
! Manufacturer !! Card
 +
! chipset !! Interface
 +
! CC !! IR !! Composite !! S-Video !! Component !! FM !! Codecs !! Inputs
 +
|-
 +
| Hauppauge || [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hauppauge_WinTV-PVR-USB2 WinTV-PVR-USB2]
 +
| Cypress FX2 || USB 2.0
 +
| {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{NO}} || {{YES}} || MPEG-2 || 1
 +
|-
 +
| Hauppauge || [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hauppauge_WinTV-HVR-1950_USB HVR-1950]
 +
| Cypress FX2 || USB 2.0
 +
| {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{NO}} || {{Unk}} || MPEG-2 || 1
 +
|-
 +
| Plextor || [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Plextor_ConvertX_PVR_PX-TV402U PX-TV402U-NA]
 +
| {{Unk}} || USB 2.0
 +
| {{Unk}} || {{Unk}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} ||  {{NO}} ||  {{NO}} || MPEG-1/2/4 || 1
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Capture Only
 +
These cards do not support modulated broadcasts, and only have capture ports. The Hauppauge HD-PVR is the only analog device that captures in high definition.
 +
 
 +
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class="wikitable sortable" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-color:#8eabd0; background:#e7edf5"
 +
|- style="background: lightsteelblue"
 +
|+
 +
! Manufacturer !! Card
 +
! chipset !! Interface
 +
! CC !! IR !! Composite !! S-Video !! Component !! Codecs !! Inputs
 +
|-
 +
| Hauppauge || [[HD-PVR]]
 +
| {{Unk}} || USB 2.0
 +
| {{Unk}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} || H.264      || 1
 +
|-
 +
| Plextor || [http://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Plextor_ConvertX_PVR_PX-TV402U PX-M402U]
 +
| {{Unk}} || USB 2.0
 +
| {{Unk}} || {{Unk}} || {{YES}} || {{YES}} ||  {{NO}} || MPEG-1/2/4 || 1
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
source: http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Analog_Hardware_Encoder_Cards
 +
 
 +
== Search ==
 +
 
 +
* http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=sr_st_price-asc-rank?fst=as%3Aoff&keywords=ITX+Computer&qid=1420143199&rh=n%3A172282%2Cn%3A541966%2Ck%3AITX+Computer%2Cp_n_feature_four_browse-bin%3A2444556011|2289793011&sort=price-asc-rank
 +
 
 +
[[Category:MythTV]]

Latest revision as of 21:56, 18 February 2015

THIS IS A NONCOMMUNITY PAGE

MythTV Related: Category:MythTV

SPECS: MUST HAVE

  • HDMI video out. TV does not have VGA input
  • Composite video input. Must accept a/v from satellite receiver.
  • WiFi networking
  • Linux supported hardware
  • hardware decoder / graphics processing

CPU

Atom versus Celeron

Intel Atom vs Intel Celeron: similar performance. Atom is newer and uses less power. Conclusion: Atom over Celeron.

Composite Video Capture

MythTV pvrusb2 driver with an external usb capture device.

This guy had trouble getting capture from composite to work

Use synaptic (Package Manager) to install ivtv-utils, (in some distro's its just ivtv and described as Tools) If you don't have VLC media player installed use synaptic to install that too. In a terminal type (might be a good idea to copy and paste this command) 

v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 -i 2

and press the enter key (note 2 is Composite, 1 is S-video, 0 is TV-tuner). You will get a reply saying input is now composite.

Sample Systems for Consideration (under $500)

remember: If it has USB then a wifi adapter can always be added.

Jetway Intel Atom D525 Dual Gigabit LAN Quiet MIni PC w/2GB, T3410, NC9MGL-525

  • $221.00
  • Intel Atom D525 1.8GHz (cores: x2)
  • HDMI
  • not fanless

Intel Atom D2550 Mini-ITX PC Kit w/ NVIDIA GeForce GT 610 Graphics, ZOTAC D2550ITXS-A-E, M350

  • $320.00
  • AtomTM D2550 1.86GHz (cores: x2)
  • WiFi
  • HDMI
  • not fanless

Intel Barebone System Embedded Kit/ Jetway NC9KDL-2550 Dual LAN Intel Atom D2550 1.86GHz Mini-ITX Motherboard, 2GB DDR3 SODIMM Memory, M350 Enclosure, PicoPSU-80 80W DC-DC power supply

  • $251.00
  • Atom D2550 1.86GHz (cores: ?)
  • HDMI
  • quiet fanless

Intel Atom D2550 Dual LAN & Dual COM Mini-ITX Networking PC, NF9B-2550, 2GB, M350

  • $291.00
  • Atom D2550 (cores: ?)
  • HDMI
  • quiet fanless

Giada mini Desktop (1.86 GHz Intel Atom Processor D2550, 2GB DDR3, 320G HDD, Windows 7)

  • $295
  • 1.86 GHz Atom D2550 (cores: ?)
  • HDMI
  • WiFi
  • included 320 GB HD

Giada F102D Intel Atom Dual Core Fanless Mini PC System

  • $330.00
  • Atom (Cedarview) Processor N2600 1.60GHz (cores: x2)
  • HDMI
  • WiFi
  • included 500 GB HD

H87H3-TI Intel Quad Core i5-4570S Thin Mini-ITX PC w/ 4GB, USB 3.0 & WiFi

  • $499.00
  • Intel i5-4570S 3.6GHz (cores: x4)
  • HDMI IN and HDMI OUT
  • WiFi

Gigabyte GB-BXi5-4200 Core i5 BRIX Complete PC System with 4GB Memory, 60GB mSATA SSD, WiFi

  • $470.00
  • Intel Core i5-4200U 2.60GHz (cores: x2)
  • HDMI
  • WiFi
  •  ! 60GB mSATA SSD (no hard drive) solid state only

ECS H87H3-TI Intel Quad Core i5-4570S Mini-ITX PC /4GB, USB 3.0, WiFi, Morex 557

  • $499
  • Intel i5-4570S 3.6GHz (cores: x4)
  • HDMI IN and HDMI OUT

Intel Next Unit of Computing Kit BOXD34010WYK1 Media Center PC

  • $262.00
  • Intel Core i3-4010U (cores: ?)
  • Infrared sensor on the front panel
  • HDMI

Intel Next Unit of Computing Kit with Dual HDMI, Gigabit LAN, Core i3-3217U DC3217IYE

  • $285
  • HDMI

ASRock Q1900-ITX Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core Fanless PC w/ 2GB, M350, S/PDIF Product ID: EKARQ1900M350

  • kit itself (includes 2GB of memory by default) is $219.95.
  • Ubuntu 14.04+ platform required
  • HDMI, DVI-D, and VGA
  • Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core
  • Intel HD Graphics; Supports Dual Display


ASRock Q1900-ITX Intel Celeron J1900 Quad Core Fanless PC w/ 2GB, M350, S/PDIF

With Hauppauge USB Live 2 

# lsusb
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 174c:3074 ASMedia Technology Inc. 
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 09da:0006 A4 Tech Co., Ltd Optical Mouse WOP-35 / Trust 450L Optical Mouse
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 05e3:0608 Genesys Logic, Inc. USB-2.0 4-Port HUB
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 2040:c200 Hauppauge 
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 174c:2074 ASMedia Technology Inc. 
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

From a maillist- Someone trying to use USB capture

This one says: "WinTV-PVR-USB2 are dirt cheap, when you can find them on ebay WinTV-HVR-1950 is its replacement with digital capability "

Here are some devices:

MythTV Hardware Compatibility

doesn't work: 

apt-get install mplayer mplayer-gui mplayer-skins

works: 

install gnome-mplayer

Supports full 720x480@30FPS capture over USB 2.0. Pixel format is packed YUV 4:2:2. Linux kernels > 2.6.32 need a patched driver. The latest driver source is available from the LinuxTV project. Look for media_build. The patch is available at the Kernel Labs blog.

mplayer -fps 30 -tv driver=v4l2:normid=0:width=720:height=480:device=/dev/video0 tv://

you may need to change your input value to switch between composite(0) and svideo(1) , mplayer -fps 30 -tv driver=v4l2:normid=0:input=1:width=720:height=480:device=/dev/video0 tv://

Motion package set type to 6 'YUYV' , input 0, norm 1, and 720 width, 480 height 

sudo apt-get install tvtime

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1566714 

lsmod|grep cx231
dmesg|grep cx231

mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:device=/dev/video0

http://murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?t=78313&sid=956fe3db924ace1a224df7029f460068

I think the device or the driver defaults to PAL. When I specify NTSC the video feed begins to work properly 

mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:norm=NTSC:input=0:device=/dev/video0

There is still no audio. And mplayer is the only thing using the device.

On audio: No sound from tv card with mplayer, only arecord/aplay

Analog Framebuffer Cards -vs- Analog Hardware Encoder Cards

Framebuffer cards are capture devices that provide raw video frames to the host system. Due to the complexity of having to set up separate audio and video capture, as well as the CPU requirements of real time capture and encoding, these types of cards are not recommended for use with MythTV. Encoder cards are instead the preferred means of analog capture.

Next to try: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,1587788,00.asp

! KERNEL BUG !

A Kernel bug in the linux kernel was causing 2 issues: 1. the green flickering and 2. the usb ports would die until reboot

There is a bug in the linux kernel known as the “USB Shutdown Bug” which impacts machines that have both USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports such as mine. Connecting the device to a SuperSpeed USB port or a USB 2.0 port can trigger the bug.


 

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USB Analog Hardware Encoder Cards

Manufacturer Card chipset Interface CC IR Composite S-Video Component FM Codecs Inputs
Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-USB2 Cypress FX2 USB 2.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes MPEG-2 1
Hauppauge HVR-1950 Cypress FX2 USB 2.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes No Unknown MPEG-2 1
Plextor PX-TV402U-NA Unknown USB 2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes Yes No No MPEG-1/2/4 1


Capture Only These cards do not support modulated broadcasts, and only have capture ports. The Hauppauge HD-PVR is the only analog device that captures in high definition.

Manufacturer Card chipset Interface CC IR Composite S-Video Component Codecs Inputs
Hauppauge HD-PVR Unknown USB 2.0 Unknown Yes Yes Yes Yes H.264 1
Plextor PX-M402U Unknown USB 2.0 Unknown Unknown Yes Yes No MPEG-1/2/4 1

source: http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Analog_Hardware_Encoder_Cards

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