Difference between revisions of "Drive Controller Types for the PC"

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m (MFM)
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* Modified Frequency Modulation
 
* Modified Frequency Modulation
  
Drive technology
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The first IBM XT computers used MFM hard drives.  MFM allows a transfer rate up to 5MB/s and were only available in sizes from 5MB to 100MB.  The data cable was 20 pin and another 34 pin cable.  These drives fit into a 5.25” bay.  It was not uncommon to have as many as 10 or more bad sectors with the drive still fully functional despite the areas that were marked.  The drives had to be parked before the PC was transported to prevent damage from the drive heads impacting the disks.
  
 
== NRZ ==
 
== NRZ ==

Revision as of 10:45, 9 July 2007

MFM

  • Modified Frequency Modulation

The first IBM XT computers used MFM hard drives. MFM allows a transfer rate up to 5MB/s and were only available in sizes from 5MB to 100MB. The data cable was 20 pin and another 34 pin cable. These drives fit into a 5.25” bay. It was not uncommon to have as many as 10 or more bad sectors with the drive still fully functional despite the areas that were marked. The drives had to be parked before the PC was transported to prevent damage from the drive heads impacting the disks.

NRZ

RLL

  • Run Length Limited

SCSI

  • Small Computer System Interface

IDE

  • Integrated Drive Electronics

EIDE

  • Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics

ESDI

  • Enhanced Small Device Interface